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How sea snake wetsuits may prevent shark attacks
Sea snake stripey wetsuits are one measure being trialled to prevent shark attacks and future culls.
Sea snake stripey wetsuits are one measure being trialled to prevent shark attacks and future culls.

Scientists trial wetsuits amid measures to end shark cull

Stripey wetsuits designed to prevent shark attacks by making people look like poisonous sea snakes, are being trialled in Western Australia.

It follows a controversial cull of sharks, ordered by the government following five fatal attacks in the past two years. Western Australia is now recognised as the world's deadliest location for shark attacks.

Scientists at the University of Western Australia have been working with firm Dunbar Harper on one possible solution to reduce the attacks and save the sharks from further culls.

The ocean institute team based at the university, have already been studying shark vision for several years. They say sharks see in black and white and that by disrupting its visual perception an attack can either be prevented or at least delayed giving the chance for people to get out of the water.

The project has led to the creation of a new company Shark Mitigation Systems who are developing black and white banded wetsuits designed to make sharks see people as a potentially dangerous sea snake.

The black and white fabric has already been tested on barrels of dead fish to see if it deters sharks.

Although still in its early days, scientists at the university say the tests are encouraging and while not eliminating the risk of a shark attack, should go a long way to reducing it.

The patented designs are also being developed as stickers for surfboards, dive tanks, kayaks and other watersport products.

 

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.