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New system for diagnosing lymphoma in dogs
West Highland Terrier
Nearly a quarter of dogs will develop cancer in their lifetime. Of these, 20 per cent will be lymphoma cases.

Novel approach offers fresh hope for beloved family pets

Researchers from the University of Leicester have partnered up with Avacta Animal Health Ltd develop a novel electronic system for diagnosing the early stages of lymphoma in dogs, and for remission monitoring.  

The canine lymphoma blood test (cLBT) is the first its kind to monitor the remission status of a dog after chemotherapy.

The university team, led by Professor Alexander Gorban from the mathematics department, worked with experts from Avacta to develop technology for the differential diagnosis of canine lymphoma and remission monitoring.

The cLBT detects the levels of two biomarkers, the acute phase proteins Haptoglobin and C-Reactive Protein.

Having gathered a considerable library of biological samples,  Avacta tested the data by utilising the University of Leicester's leading statistical and data processing techniques. The team
selected their approach by analysing clinical data and testing various machine learning methods.

Prof. Alexander Gorban said: “This was a very interesting project, and Avacta was a very dedicated, focused company, with clear goals and objectives. There were very important and useful ideas and concepts involved in the study, and it was a pleasure to know that our expertise as a department was needed and could be utilised through working alongside Avacta’s professional expertise.

“The project was very successful, and we would be very glad to welcome more partnerships of this type as it has also been very beneficial to the reputation of the University of Leicester’s Department of Mathematics. The project involved full academic and commercial success, which has included a full academic cycle as well as full software development, which makes it an incredibly diverse project to have worked on.”

Kevin Slater, chief scientific officer at Avacta Animal Health, said: “The collaboration we have with the University of Leicester’s Department of Mathematics is having a dramatic impact on the types of new tests that we can offer to vets and their owners.  We are already widening the application of multivariate analysis to other diseases which commonly affect our pets, and subsequently, this work could also have benefits to human health.”

The paper ‘Computational diagnosis and risk evaluation for canine Lymphoma’ by E.M. Mirkes, I. Alexandrakis, K. Slater, R. Tuli and A.N. Gorban has been published in the academic journal Computers for Biology and Medicine

Image (C) Avacta Animal Health Ltd.

 

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.