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First Ebola case confirmed in the US
ebola virus virion
The patient started displaying symptoms shortly after travelling from Liberia to Dallas, Texas.

Contact tracing underway to identify those with whom the patient has had close contact

The first case of Ebola has been confirmed in the US. The patient had recently travelled from Liberia to Dallas, Texas, but had not shown symptoms during the flights from West Africa, where the Ebola epidemic has already killed more than 3,000 people.

Laboratory testing by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) confirmed Ebola and contact tracing is underway to identify people with whom the patient has had close personal contact.

The patient arrived in the US just over two weeks ago and shortly after began displaying symptoms. He sought medical help from the Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital on September 26 and was admitted two days later.

CDC's director Dr Tom Frieden said it is "not impossible" that there will be additional cases linked to this patient, however he says he has "no doubt that we will contain this."

"Ebola can be scary. But there's all the difference in the world between the US and parts of Africa where Ebola is spreading. The United States has a strong healthcare system and public health professionals will make sure this case does not threaten our communities."

Ebola is only contagious if the infected person is displaying symptoms. As the patient did not show signs until arriving in the US, CDC is not recommending monitoring of those people who were on the same airline flights.

The virus is believed to be spread by direct contact with bodily fluids or exposure to needles or other contaminated objects.

CDC says it has been taking steps to prepare for a US case of Ebola. This includes improving surveillance and laboratory testing capacity, developing guidance for health officials and providing updated information to the public.

For more information visit: http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/

Image © CDC/Cynthia Goldsmith, Wikimedia Commons

 

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Defra shares new Sanitary and Phytosanitary guidance

News Story 1
 Defra has published guidance for the vet sector ahead of a proposed UK-EU Sanitary and Phytosanitary agreement.

The agreement, which will change the movement and trade of animals and related products, could see reductions in checks, paperwork and certification. As well as describing regulatory developments, the advice highlights the importance of animal ID, registration and traceability in disease control and other compliance arrangements.

The guidance can be found here. More detail is expected as negotiations progress. 

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News Shorts
BSAVA publishes fifth Manual of Canine and Feline Neurology

The BSAVA has published the fifth edition of its BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Neurology.

The new edition has been reviewed and updated, including new developments in diagnostics, therapeutic approaches and clinical decision-making. It is structured to support clinicians through diagnosis, treatment and long-term management.

The guide features five new chapters covering acute myelopathies, chronic myelopathies, emergency protocols, neurotoxicology and neuro-oncology.

It also includes over 100 videos, including demonstrations of neurological examinations, clinical presentations and diagnostic procedures.

Nicola Lloyd, publishing manager, said: "Whether you're a general practitioner seeking practical guidance, or a specialist aiming to refine your expertise, this edition remains an indispensable reference for anyone involved in the care of neurologically compromised dogs and cats."