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New European centre to fight emerging diseases
cow
Seventy-five per cent of emerging human infections originate in animals.
Vets and scientists team up to tackle diseases in pets and farm animals

Scottish vets and scientists have joined forces in a new venture that aims to tackle emerging threats to pets and farm animals in Europe.

A new research centre opening in Edinburgh will aim to track outbreaks of infectious diseases that impact human health and can be devastating to the farming industry - for example, TB, influenza and bacterial infections that cause food poisoning.

“A number of potential threats exist within the European area, extending through to Africa and the Middle East as well," said Professor Geoff Simm, vice principal at Scotland's Rural College (SRUC), who will collaborate with other organisations involved in the new centre.

"With some 75 per cent of emerging human infections originating from animals – including Ebola, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and avian influenza – it is vital that we monitor and manage new threats as soon as they begin to appear.”

It is hoped experts will be able to detect emerging threats very early on and develop new vaccines, treatments and diagnostic tools to prevent the spread of disease.

The Centre of Excellence for Surveillance of Emerging Infectious Diseases in Europe will be co-ordinated from the University of Edinburgh's Easter Bush Campus.

The project is formed of a partnership between the Easter Bush Research Consortium (EBRC, which comprises the Roslin Institute, Scotland's Rural College, the Moredun Research Institute and the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies) and drug company Zoetis.

Professor David Argyle, head of Royal Dick vet school, said the partnership will be "incredibly important for controlling disease outbreaks across the continent.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.