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Colostrum and whey could have a role in TB control
dairy cows
High sensitivity tests may be key to bTB eradication, researchers say.
Australian researchers highlight the importance of high sensitivity tests

Colostrum and colostral whey could have an important role to play in the control and eradication of bovine TB in the UK, according to researchers from the University of Adelaide in Australia.

Writing in the Veterinary Record letters, researchers from the university's School of Animals and Veterinary Sciences, said recent research has underlined the need for tests with high diagnostic sensitivity.

A new test for alpacas may even have applications for cattle, they said. The recently launched multiplex TB immunoassay shows superior sensitivity compared to the intradermal test for alpacas.

Recent research on Johne's disease in vaccinated sheep also found that using colostrum or colostral whey showed a significant increase in antibody ELISA sensitivity.

"We are not aware of any current research in the UK on bovine TB or Johne's disease using colostrum or colostral whey to parameterise antibody assays and wish to draw attention to the potential of these samples to increase diagnostic sensitivities," they wrote

"Colostrum is readily available on dairy farms and is easy to collect and store. Current bovine TB and Johne's disease research projects may be able to incorporate the collection of colostrum without major additional expense."

The full letter can be found in Vet Record Vol 175 No 23.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.