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Nurses learn the pitfalls of keeping backyard chickens
John Chitty
John took his audience through some of the frequently asked questions that he receives about keeping backyard hens.
Beware the legislation affecting pet chickens

"Owners expect all veterinary practices to know about chickens," said vet John Chitty introducing his presentation entitled 'Backyard poultry – a guide for nurses' on Saturday at the BVNA Congress in Telford.

He said there is an increasing number of poultry being kept in backyards, for all kinds of reasons – from pets and showing, to eating their meat or eggs. Always feed them commercially prepared complete and balanced foods and do not feed table scraps because it is illegal.

John took his audience through some of the frequently asked questions that he receives about keeping backyard hens. He pointed out the importance of avoiding competition when it comes to housing and spacing of their drinkers and feeders. "Be very careful when sourcing the birds and maintain strict biosecurity," he said. "And remember that laying behaviour in backyard hens is seasonal and drops off during the winter."

There is not much that can be done practically to stop cockerels from crowing other than shutting them away in a light-proof hut at night.

Every 4 to 5 days, each bird will have a caecal clear out' which is often misinterpreted by owners as diarrhoea. If birds die, do make sure you take the opportunity to post-mortem them because it will generate useful information to help further disease control.

If owners are eating eggs from backyard hens, then it is important that they know that from a legal point of view their pets are considered as food-producing animals. This has significant ramifications with respect to medication and withholding times and owners should keep an Animal Medicine Record Book.

Backyard poultry are included in national and local restrictions and culls related to notifiable diseases.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.