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First aquatic animal health strategy launches
atlantic salmon
"Real benefits can be achieved by protecting and improving the health of our farmed, wild migratory and freshwater fish, and shellfish."
Defra sets out five-year aims to prevent disease
 
For the first time, Defra has launched an aquatic animal health strategy for England. The five-year programme aims to minimise the risk and impact of disease outbreaks.

The trade in ornamental fish alone is worth around £150 million a year, while exports of fish and crustaceans from the UK reached £1.6 billion last year.

As the country's aquaculture grows, so does the threat and potential impact of disease on farmed and wild stocks.

The government is aiming to protect and improve the health of aquatic animals by strengthening controls to reduce the risk of importing diseases, whilst improving biosecurity.

Improved surveillance will allow for early detection if disease when outbreaks do occur. Defra also hopes to develop enhanced tools for controlling disease quickly. These steps will help to prevent the onward spread of disease and lessen the direct costs on aquaculture businesses.

Other steps include robust contingency plans in case of an emergency, sharing practical information with stakeholders, maintaining awareness of global emerging disease threats and developing new diagnostic techniques and specialist equipment.

The UK's chief veterinary officer, Nigel Gibbens, said: "Real benefits can be achieved by protecting and improving the health of our farmed, wild migratory and freshwater fish, and shellfish; aquatic disease outbreaks threaten trade and profitability, the natural environment and important recreational activities such as angling."

For more information, read Defra's Aquatic animal health strategy for England - rationale and next steps: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/482386/aquatic-animal-health-strategy-rationale-next-steps-2015.pdf

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.