Your data on MRCVSonline
The nature of the services provided by Vision Media means that we might obtain certain information about you.
Please read our Data Protection and Privacy Policy for details.

In addition, (with your consent) some parts of our website may store a 'cookie' in your browser for the purposes of
functionality or performance monitoring.
Click here to manage your settings.
If you would like to forward this story on to a friend, simply fill in the form below and click send.

Your friend's email:
Your email:
Your name:
 
 
Send Cancel

Zika: WHO evaluates mosquito controls
aedes mosquito
Zika outbreaks are thought to be linked to serious birth defects and a rise in cases of
Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Release of sterile mosquitoes among possibilities 

The World Health Organisation (WHO) is evaluating a suite of new methods to control mosquito populations in a bid to tackle Zika virus, which is primarily spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito.

Current possibilities include the introduction of genetically modified mosquitoes, or sterile male insects to suppress the population.

Zika was recently declared a global health emergency as it spread across the Americas. The outbreaks are thought to be linked to serious birth defects and a rise in cases of the autoimmune disorder, Guillain-Barré syndrome, though this has not yet been scientifically proven.

While 15 groups are currently working to develop a vaccine, WHO predicts it could take at least 18 months before large-scale trials can take place. With this in mind, the organisation is recommending better mosquito control as the best line of defence.

WHO has convened a vector control advisory group to consider new tools, including GM mosquitoes, which have previously been trialled in the Cayman Islands resulting in a significant decline in mosquito populations.

The group is backing further field trials and risk assessment to look into the potential impact on disease transmission.

Another strategy being developed is the release of sterile male insects so that when females mate with them, their eggs are not viable and the insect population dies out.

The release of males carrying the naturally occurring Wolbachia bacteria is another option. The bacteria does not affect humans or other mammals but prevents mosquito eggs hatching when females mate with affected males.

A different strain reduces the insect's capacity to spread dengue virus. Mosquitoes carrying the bacteria have already been released in a number of places, including Australia, Brazil, Indonesia and Vietnam as part of dengue control programmes. Large-scale field trials are expected to begin soon.

Meanwhile, WHO advocates the elimination of mosquito breeding sites as an effective intervention, as well as the use of insect repellents.

For more of the WHO's guidance, see: http://www.who.int/emergencies/zika-virus/articles/mosquito-control/en/

Become a member or log in to add this story to your CPD history

RUMA CA&E extends survey deadline

News Story 1
 RUMA CA&E has extended the deadline for its online survey into vaccine availability.

Vets, SQPs, retailers and wholesalers will now have until Friday, 26 September at 5pm to submit their response.

The survey aims to further understanding into the vaccine supply challenges faced by the sector. It will also consider the short and long term impacts of disruption issues.

Insights are anonymous, and will be shared with industry stakeholders and government bodies.

The survey can be accessed here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
BSAVA publishes Guide to Nutrition in Small Animal Practice

The BSAVA has added a small animal nutrition advice booklet to its series of BSAVA guides.

The BSAVA Guide to Nutrition in Small Animal Practice offers a resource for veterinary professionals to provide appropriate nutrition for animals. As well as maintaining the wellbeing of healthy pets, the guide explores how nutritional requirements change in times of illness and disease.

The guide is divided into five sections, which explore the importance of nutritional assessment; diet types; feeding at different life stages; feeding for specific situations; and feeding for specific diseases. Online resources are also in the BSAVA Library including client handouts and videos.

It is designed to be suitable for referencing, in-depth case planning and team training sessions.

The BSAVA Guide to Nutrition in Small Animal Practice can be purchased online from the BSAVA store.