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EMA launches consultation on development of TB medicines
Pills in a jar
Existing treatments for TB are not effective at combatting the disease.

Comments invited on draft guidance until 31 January 2017

A public consultation on revised guidance on the development of new medicines to treat tuberculosis (TB) has been launched by the European Medicines Agency (EMA).

The revised guidance takes into account a recent shift towards developing new regimes to treat TB, instead of focusing on single medicines.

Stakeholders can send their comments to the EMA until 31 January 2017 and, in November 2016, EMA will also host a workshop to discuss stakeholders' comments on the revised guidance. This will be broadcast live and comments will be taken into account in the finalisation of the guideline.

In 2014 there were approximately 340,000 new TB cases and 33,000 deaths, mostly from eastern and central European countries. Although the disease is slowly declining worldwide, the burden of TB is still high with around 1.5 million fatalities a year.

Existing treatments for TB are not effective at combatting the disease because they are lengthy, complex and generally show reduced efficacy against MDR-TB. They also impose a heavy burden on patients, families and healthcare systems.

The EMA say that new TB medicines and regimes that are simpler to administer, are of shorter duration, and can overcome drug resistance are 'urgently needed'.

Comments on the draft guidelines should be sent to idwpsecretariat@ema.europa.eu using this form.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.