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VNs learn how to safely anaesthetise unusual animals
Matthew explained that VNs should assess how each individual's system works.
Matthew Rendle looks at how to approach unusual species

"It's not good enough to just assume everything and think 'I've anaesthetised thousands of dogs, therefore I should be able to anaesthetise a snake'. You need to be thinking of it as a whole picture".

Those were the words of RVN Matthew Rendle, speaking at the BVNA Congress in Telford this afternoon (8 October).

Matthew, a senior clinical nurse at ZSL London Zoo gave an informative and interesting talk on safe anaesthesia of non-familiar exotic species.

Looking at various species - from snakes, parrots and flamingoes, to ducks and even octopi - Matthew explained that VNs should assess how each individual's system works.

For example, how does the animal breathe once CNS is suppressed, does it only breathe in one way, and what stimulates it to breathe?

Speaking to around 200 delegates, Matthew discussed why it was important to control, monitor and evaluate the brain, heart and lungs while the animal is under anaesthesia. He also described the importance of documenting the procedure for future use.

"Good anaesthesia is intuitive, measured and precise," said Matthew. "It's about understanding as much as possible what is normal for that species, understanding what everyone is hoping to get out of the procedure and understanding what animal it is to avoid compromising its welfare".

He added that it was essential to prepare everything that might be required for the procedure, and to be familiar with all the equipment.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.