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Mystery illness claims millions of kangaroos
Population estimates also suggest declines in red and grey kangaroos across the Western Plains of New South Wales.(Stock photo)
Experts baffled by mass deaths over the past year 

A mystery illness is thought to have killed millions of kangaroos across the Western Plains of Australia over the past year.

Red and grey kangaroos have reportedly been found by researchers with “massive haemorrhaging”, total or partial blindness, internal bleeding around the joints, stilted movement and inflammation.

Veterinarian and lead researcher Greg Curran told The Australian: “It’s a disease, it’s not a genetic problem. We haven’t been able to find a bacteria, we haven’t been able to find a virus. Parasites, they aren’t part of it. Given the huge area and different kinds of country and feed, it’s very unlikely to be a plant poisoning. You’ve ruled out all the known causes of diseases.”

Population estimates also suggest declines in red and grey kangaroos across the Western Plains of New South Wales. According to the NSW Office of Environment and Heritage, there were thought to be more than 6.3 million red kangaroos in 2016, but in 2017, the figure fell to around 5.1 million. Similarly, there were an estimated 6.3 million grey kangaroos in 2016, and just under 3.9 million in 2017.

Steve McLeod, senior research scientist at the NSW department of primary industries, told The Australian: “There has been substantial drops right across the Western Plains. Except for the Griffith zone in the southeast.”

Dr Curran added: “The drop is so great it can’t simply be due to culling rates. The number of animals that have been harvested for the meat market is low. It can’t possibly be starvation or malnutrition.”

Investigations are ongoing, with researchers examining whether rainfall could be having an effect, as there has been a correlation between relative rainfall and kangaroo numbers that is delayed by a couple of years. 

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Equine Disease Surveillance report released for Q4 2025

News Story 1
 The latest Equine Disease Surveillance report has been released, with details on equine disease from Q4 of 2025.

The report, produced by Equine Infectious Disease Surveillance, includes advice on rule changes for equine influenza vaccination.

Statistics and maps detail recent outbreaks of equine herpes virus, equine influenza, equine strangles and equine grass sickness. A series of laboratory reports provides data on virology, bacteriology, parasitology and toxicosis.

This issue also features a case study of orthoflavivus-associated neurological disease in a horse in the UK. 

Click here for more...
News Shorts
NSA webinar explores sheep tailing and castration

The National Sheep Association (NSA) is to host a free webinar on the castration and tail docking of lambs.

The webinar, 'Understanding the tailing and castration consultation: A guide for sheep farmers', will be hosted online on Monday, 2 March 2026 at 7.30pm.

It comes during a government consultation into the methods used for these procedures. Farmers are encouraged to engage before the consultation period closes on Monday, 9 March 2026.

The webinar offers clear and actionable guidance to support farmers to contribute meaningfully to the consultation and prepare for potential changes.

On the panel will be former SVS president Kate Hovers, farmer and vet Ann Van Eetvelt and SRUC professor in Animal Health and Veterinary Sciences Cathy Dwyer. Each panel member will utilise their own specialism and expertise to evaluate risks and outcomes to sheep farming.

Find out more about the webinar on the NSA website.