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New treatment for recurring malaria approved
P.vivax malaria is found mainly in the US, Latin America and some parts of Africa.
Single-dose Krintafel to prevent relapse of P. vivax malaria

A new vaccine for the treatment of recurring malaria has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration.

A press release issued by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) said that single-dose Krintafel (tafenoquine) will be the first to prevent against a relapse of P. vivax malaria.  

“Today’s approval of Krintafel, the first new treatment for Plasmodium vivax malaria in over 60 years, is a significant milestone for people living with this type of relapsing malaria,” explained Dr Hal Barron, GSK chief scientific officer and president of research and development.

“Together with our partner, Medicines for Malaria Venture, we believe Krintafel will be an important medicine for patients with malaria and contribute to the ongoing effort to eradicate this disease.”

MMV chief executive officer Dr David Reddy hailed the US FDA’s approval of Krintafel as a ‘major milestone’ and a ‘significant contribution’ towards the global eradication of malaria.

“The world has waited decades for a new medicine to counter P. vivax malaria relapse,” he said. “Today, we can say the wait is over. Moreover, as the first ever single-dose for this indication, Krintafel will help improve patient compliance.

“We are proud to have worked side-by-side with GSK for more than a decade to reach this point. Our focus is now on working to ensure the medicine reaches the vulnerable patients that need it most.”

The most frequent and widely distributed causes of recurring malaria, p.vivax is one of the six species of parasite that commonly infects humans. Found mainly in the US, Latin America and some parts of Africa, it can lay dormant in the liver for several months or years after the infecting bite. 

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.