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Project to tackle sheep scab in Northern Ireland
All on board: Members of The Northern Ireland Sheep Scab Group with industry partners at the official launch of the project.

The disease has plagued the sheep farming community for decades.

The Moredun Research Institute has announced a 'groundbreaking' £220,00 project to tackle sheep scab in Northern Ireland.

Starting in July, the project will see farmers, vets, and other industry professionals join forces to tackle this devastating disease.

It follows several years of industry-led activity spearheaded by the Northern Ireland Sheep Scab Group, who's main activity is to consider how to achieve better control of the disease. The group identified lack of research in the field as one of the main stumbling blocks.

The project will be based on Moredun's experience in its current sheep scab control project, which aims to improve the control of the diease by focusing on clusters of farmers within three hotspot regions of England. 

The NI project will focus on four main aspects that will inform future research, including:

Farmer meetings: A series of events bringing farmers and vets together to open discussions involving sharing knowledge and concerns about sheep scab. 
Funded vet meetings: During which practitioners will be trained to conduct on-farm visits raising awareness of best practice control for sheep scab.
On-farm visits: Where vets will be able to diagnose and treat scab, gathering information about the outbreak and addressing other concerns about flock-health. 
Data collection and analysis: Focussing on the prevalence and distribution of scab, evaluating the costs to the economy, welfare and the environment. 

Sheep scab has plagued the sheep farming community and their flocks for decades. 
It is currently a notifiable disease in NI but, until now, very little research has been conducted into how it spreads and how it can be eradicated.

Project lead Dr Stewart Burgess, an expert on sheep scab, commented: “We aim to get an honest picture of how scab is perceived and dealt with by farmers and vets currently and what needs to be done to change attitudes to control, ensuring the tools available are being used by all parties to ensure flocks are scab free now and in the future.’’

The project is being funded by The Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) as part of its Endemic Diseases of Livestock Initiative.

Image (C) Moredun Research Institute.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.