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Defra warns of increased avian influenza risk
“Strong biosecurity remains our best defence, and we urge all keepers to take immediate steps to strengthen their measures" - Christine Middlemiss, CVO.
Bird keepers are being urged to take immediate action. 

Bird keepers in the UK are being urged to strengthen their biosecurity measures following a rise in avian influenza outbreaks, particularly in coastal counties along migration routes.

The warning from Defra applies to all bird keepers, including commercial poultry keepers and game bird rearers. It comes amid a surge of cases of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), prompting the government to update the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ) in England.

It includes additional biosecurity measures to reflect the specific disease risks associated with the game bird and shooting sector at this time of year, and is intended to protect wild and captive bird populations. 

UK chief veterinary officer, Christine Middlemiss, said: “We are seeing increasing outbreaks of avian influenza, particularly in coastal counties. Gamebird operations, alongside all other poultry keepers, must take action now to protect their birds and limit the risk of further outbreaks. 
 
“Strong biosecurity remains our best defence, and we urge all keepers to take immediate steps to strengthen their measures. We will continue to monitor the situation closely.”

The updated AIPZ measures include:
  • Disinfecting any vehicles upon first entry to the site and each day they are in use 
  • Providing one feeding station per 60 released game birds 
  • Cleaning feeding and watering stations daily to remove faecal matter, feathers and spilled feed 
  • Covering feeding and, where possible, watering stations to avoid contamination from wild bird droppings 
  • Placed pheasants in release pens should not be fed within 50 metres of a water body frequented by ducks and other wildfowl
  • Placed game birds in release pens should not be fed within 500 metres of any poultry or other kept birds
  • During the open season, checking placed game birds in release pens daily for signs of avian influenza 
  • Conducting a daily search of the area within and up to a 50 metre radius surrounding the perimeter of release pens for carcases of dead game birds and dead wild birds 
  • Reporting dead wild birds to Defra using the dead wild bird reporting tool and disposing of carcases appropriately 
  • Keeping detailed records of all visitors to the site (including deliveries and collections). 

All bird keepers are urged to remain vigilant for signs of disease, maintain high standards of hygiene and separation, and report any suspected cases immediately to the APHA.

Image (C) Shutterstock.

 

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Equine Disease Surveillance report released for Q4 2025

News Story 1
 The latest Equine Disease Surveillance report has been released, with details on equine disease from Q4 of 2025.

The report, produced by Equine Infectious Disease Surveillance, includes advice on rule changes for equine influenza vaccination.

Statistics and maps detail recent outbreaks of equine herpes virus, equine influenza, equine strangles and equine grass sickness. A series of laboratory reports provides data on virology, bacteriology, parasitology and toxicosis.

This issue also features a case study of orthoflavivus-associated neurological disease in a horse in the UK. 

Click here for more...
News Shorts
NSA webinar explores sheep tailing and castration

The National Sheep Association (NSA) is to host a free webinar on the castration and tail docking of lambs.

The webinar, 'Understanding the tailing and castration consultation: A guide for sheep farmers', will be hosted online on Monday, 2 March 2026 at 7.30pm.

It comes during a government consultation into the methods used for these procedures. Farmers are encouraged to engage before the consultation period closes on Monday, 9 March 2026.

The webinar offers clear and actionable guidance to support farmers to contribute meaningfully to the consultation and prepare for potential changes.

On the panel will be former SVS president Kate Hovers, farmer and vet Ann Van Eetvelt and SRUC professor in Animal Health and Veterinary Sciences Cathy Dwyer. Each panel member will utilise their own specialism and expertise to evaluate risks and outcomes to sheep farming.

Find out more about the webinar on the NSA website.