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Science Photography Winners
Thomas Endlein, from the University of Cambridge was the overall winner with this picture.
Some extraordinary pictures have come out of the BBSRC science photo competition. We take a brief look at the winning photos and their captivating subjects…

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) funded researchers were asked to submit images that capture the excitement of new knowledge; the intricacies of research; or the sheer beauty of the natural world.

Images were entered into 1 of 3 categories:
  • Concepts - Illustrations of concepts in any area of contemporary bioscience research, including standard, generated or computer-manipulated images
  • Agriculture, Food, Diet and Health - Scientific images illustrating the science
  • People - Images of people that convey either the role of researchers or the impact of research on everyday life

The creative flair shown by scientists in our community is impressive and their skill in using photographs to communicate ideas in bioscience is highly commendable.
The overall winner was Thomas Endlein from the University of Cambridge. His image depicts an Asian Weaver ant, upside down on a smooth surface, and carrying a weight in its jaws.

Asian Weaver ants (Oecophylla smaragdina) can carry weights of more than 100 times their own body weight whilst upside down on a smooth surface. To do this, they have incredibly sticky pads on their feet. However, this does not stop them from running quickly across such surfaces. Research has revealed how they cope with the conflict of sticking to a surface but not getting stuck.

Weaver ants are known for building nests using leaves woven together with silk. They are very territorial and their tendency to defend against intruders can make them a useful tool in controlling agricultural insect pests, avoiding the need for chemical insecticides. They have traditionally been used in this way in Chinese and Southeast Asian citrus orchards for at least 1,500 years.

The concepts category winner was Jolyon Troscianko from the University of Birmingham with his image using a New Caledonian crow using a stick to fish food out of a small hole.

New Caledonian crows use stick tools for 'fishing' wood-boring beetle larvae from their burrows in decaying tree trunks. They tease the larvae by repeatedly poking them with a tool, encouraging them to defend themselves and bite the tool-tip with their powerful mandibles. Once firmly attached to the tool, the crows carefully withdraw the larvae from their deadwood fortresses. This image is a still taken from film showing this unique predator-prey relationship from the larva's perspective.

Jolyon Troscianko from the University of Birmingham was the winner in the concepts category with this picture.
The agriculture, food, diet and health category winner was Felicity Crotty from North Wyke Research with her photo of mites (Acari), springtails (Collembola) and other insects that were collected from a soil sample.

Soil is one of the most biologically diverse habitats on Earth and is sometimes referred to as "the poor man's rainforest". The mites and springtails shown here are some of the most abundant creatures found in soil and they play vitally important roles as part of the food chain in this environment.

The winner in the people category was Emma Foster from the University of Leeds which shows a fisherman catching wild salmon in Puget Sound, USA.

Impacts from human beings such as urbanisation, fishing activities, dam building, forestry, agriculture, mining and poor artificial breeding practices have had a profound effect on the depletion of wild salmon stocks. Not only does this affect the animals that rely on wild fish as their primary food source, but also impacts the local fishing communities. Essential research and recovery plans are being carried out.

Paul Gemmill, BBSRC Director of Communications and Information Management said: "The entrants gave the competition judges a difficult job because the standard of images entered for the compeition was remarkably high. The creative flair shown by scientists in our community is impressive and their skill in using photographs to communicate ideas in bioscience is highly commendable. We would like to congratulate the winners and thank everyone who entered for their efforts in creating these really wonderful images."

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

Click here for more...
News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.