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Sounds Good for Rhinos
Chester Zoo has achieved a world-first by monitoring and recording the heartbeat of a rhinoceros with a stethoscope.

The zoo’s veterinary team can not only listen clearly to a rhino’s heartbeat and lung sounds for the first time, but, thanks to the stethoscopes’ unique on-board Bluetooth technology, transfer the sounds wirelessly for digital storage and further analysis.

“We can now gather and build up crucial information about the rare Eastern black rhinos and share it with other wildlife professionals worldwide,” explained the zoo’s resident vet James Chatterton.

“These rhinos have been around for about five million years but they’ve been reduced to a critically endangered species, with only around 700 remaining in the wild. It’s paramount that we learn as much as we can to help protect their health and welfare.”

The launch of this new stethoscope couldn’t have come at a better time for the two latest additions to the zoo’s nine black rhinos in the park.

Asani, the first Eastern black rhino to be born there in 10 years, celebrated his first birthday in October. And he was joined by the birth of a female calf called Bashira in May.

As Asani and Bashira grow up and develop their hide – which on rhinos can be up to two inches thick – the zoo can continue to record their progress.

The Littmann 3200 electronic stethoscope, which has been singled out by Popular Science magazine as the “Innovation of the Year”, amplifies sounds by 24 times and reduces background noise by an average of 85 per cent. It has been primarily developed for use by cardiologists, hospital specialists and GPs on human patients. It will help to minimise the number of “false negative” results, where heart conditions aren’t detected, and also “false positives” where patients are unnecessarily referred to a consultant.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.