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SBV vaccine 'two years away'
Dr Dan Tucker
Scientist speaks on Schmallenberg Virus

The scientist leading the investigation into the spread of the Schmallenberg Virus, Dr Dan Tucker (Director of Studies in Veterinary Medicine at Pembroke College – Cambridge University), has warned that the development of a vaccine against the virus could be as far as two years away. At time of writing, 83 cases of SBV had been confirmed in UK territory and over 1000 had been confirmed across Europe as a whole.

Dr Tucker stated that the number of detected cases could soon rise due to the imminent start of lambing and calving after a large number of pregnant livestock were exposed to a plume of midges entering UK territory from the Continent in October. “Sheep and cows pregnant at the time are now coming to term and the defects are being discovered.” he said, before adding “I advise farmers to try and keep midges away from animals.”

However, Dr Tucker also noted a possible precedent that might shed light on the poorly-understood virus. “An outbreak of a similar virus in Australia and Japan showed that animals developed immunity after the first attack but the critical time is in early pregnancy.” he said.

A breakdown of case locations and numbers is available at the AHVLA website.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.