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bTB outbreak in Scotland
Closed dairy herd hit by 'mystery' outbreak

An outbreak of Bovine Tuberculosis (bTB) on a West Lothian farm in a dairy herd that has been closed since 1988 has prompted an investigation by the Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA). Sixty head of cattle were slaughtered after a 13-year old cow sent for slaughter was found to be infected during a routine veterinary inspection and subsequent testing found more positive reactors in the herd.

The affected herd is a fully closed dairy herd and no cattle have been brought on to the farm since 1988. It is something of a mystery. Scotland has had a low and relatively stable incidence of bovine TB for many years, with the last case in January this year. Scotland’s official TB-free status will not be affected by this case.” said a spokeswoman for the Scottish Government.

The outbreak is also troubling in light of Scotland's relatively low general risk from bTB. A spokesman for NFU Scotland noted that “Within the British Isles, Scotland is in a uniquely privileged position with low disease incidence and no wildlife component impacting on our disease picture. The absence of repeated reinfections within single herds, or clusters of disease caused by the same strain of TB, are indicators that a wildlife reservoir is not driving infection.”

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.