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Badger culls raise concerns
Culls could breach Bern Convention

Badger culls planned to take place this autumn risk breaching the Bern Convention on Wildlife, scientists have claimed.

Christl Donnelly of Imperial College London and Rosie Woodroffe of the Institute of Zoology, both former members of the Independent Scientific Group on Bovine TB, have published a paper in the journal Nature, which claims the planned culls for West Somerset and West Gloucestershire this autumn are at risk of breaching the Bern Convention on Wildlife. 

One of the conditions of the six week culls is for at least 70% of badgers to be removed without risking the total extinction of local populations. Natural England, the agency monitoring the cull, will be required to set minimum and maximum cull numbers for each licence to prevent total extinction occurring. However, Professor Donnelly and Dr Woodroffe say estimating the proportion of badgers culled within a given area will be extremely difficult to achieve due to ‘uncertain’ badger population estimates.

The scientists write: “The UK government’s plans to license badger culling for the control of tuberculosis (TB) in cattle are controversial; by contrast, the Welsh Assembly has decided to vaccinate rather than cull badgers.”

They add: “However, culling too many badgers risks local extinction, contravening the Bern Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats.”

Badgers are listed in Appendix III of the Bern Convention meaning the Government is committed to regulate any exploitation of badgers to keep populations ‘out of danger’.

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.