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FAWC farm animal welfare report
Highlighting impact of physical and mental disease

The Farm Animal Welfare Committee (FAWC) has discussed the impact of physical and mental disease on animal welfare in a recent report.

FAWC says that, while there is much published on the physiological basis of disease in animals, there is relatively little on how disease affects welfare and even less on how it impacts on mental health.

The report discusses some of the critical issues in farm animal disease and welfare, such as responsibility and cost sharing, public and private surveillance, resistance to antibiotics and anthelmintics, breeding for disease resistance, and the vet's duty to the animal, the client and the business - described as the veterinarian's trilemma.

Also in its report, FAWC says that the farm animal vet is the pivotal link to continual improvements in farm animal health and welfare, and second only to the stockperson in ensuring the humane treatment of farm animals in Great Britain.

The report covers the main species of farm animal - though the committee believes the broad principals it sets out should apply to other species, too - and is hoped to stimulate discussion amongst farmers, the wider food industry, citizens and consumers.

FAWC Chairman Christopher Wathes notes in a forward to the report: "By focusing on the direct impact of disease, and understanding the interactions (positive and negative) between physical and mental health, the report seeks to highlight the potential to reduce individual animal suffering." 

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.