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Puppy born from frozen embryo
Image: Cornell University photography
One of the first frozen embryo puppies develops normally

Cornell University researchers have announced that a puppy born from a frozen embryo is developing normally. Now nine months old, the beagle-labrador retriever cross named Klondike is one of the first puppies in the world to be born from a frozen embryo. He is reported to be a typical, playful and curious puppy, with no indications of serious health problems.

Klondike's beagle mother was artificially inseminated, and the resulting embryos were collected and frozen until the surrogate mother, also a beagle, was ready to receive them. As female dogs can only become pregnant once or twice a year, the ability to freeze canine embryos is essential for coordinating timing for transfer to the surrogates.

It is hoped that this technique could be used in the future to help replenish populations of endangered canines, such as the red wolf.

Researchers believe it is likely that the process of cryopreservation, or freezing tissues such as eggs, could be used on any number of rare canines.

Alex Travis, director of Cornell's Center for Wildlife Conservation said: "Reproduction in dogs is remarkably different than in other mammals. We're working to understand these differences so we can tackle issues ranging from developing contraceptives to preserving the genetic diversity of endangered animals through assisted reproduction."

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Birmingham Dogs Home makes urgent appeal

News Story 1
 Birmingham Dogs Home has issued an urgent winter appeal as it faces more challenges over the Christmas period.

The rescue centre has seen a dramatic increase in dogs coming into its care, and is currently caring for over 200 dogs. With rising costs and dropping temperatures, the charity is calling for urgent support.

It costs the charity £6,000 per day to continue its work.

Fi Harrison, head of fundraising and communications, said: "It's heart-breaking for our team to see the conditions some dogs arrive in. We really are their last chance and hope of survival."

More information about the appeal can be found here

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News Shorts
Avian flu confirmed at premises in Cornwall

A case of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 has been detected in commercial poultry at a premises near Rosudgeon, Cornwall.

All poultry on the infected site will be humanely culled, and a 3km protection zone and 10km surveillance zone have been put in place. Poultry and other captive birds in the 3km protection zone must be housed.

The case is the second avian flu case confirmed in commercial poultry this month. The H5N5 strain was detected in a premises near Hornsea, East Riding of Yorkshire, in early November. Before then, the disease had not been confirmed in captive birds in England since February.

The UK chief veterinary officer has urged bird keepers to remain alert and practise robust biosecurity.

A map of the disease control zones can be found here.